There
were lots of reasons why we wouldn’t want to take this
job on. First off the engine in the Cerbera AJP V8 has
a 75 degree bank angle with a flat plane crankshaft. This
means that the firing interval is uneven and some special
software would have to be written to cope with it. Then
the engine has wasted spark ignition so we had to produce
a special ECU with the right number of ignition drivers.
There was no information available on the wiring of the
original ECU and last, but not least, Julian Lane from
Joospeed told us that this particular Cerbera was one
of the most sorted in the country - having been back to
Blackpool under complaint regarding a lack of performance.
Just to add to the drama these engines make obscene amounts
of power and we were going to have to map it on the rolling
road and try to find the grip whilst not melting the engine.
We began by metering out the wiring loom and putting a
recording oscilloscope on the signals to see what was
going on. Next we bought in half a dozen ECU plugs so
that we could make up an adapter. We wanted to be able
to switch ECUs very quickly for comparison purposes and
also so that the owner (Julian Rowntree) could swap back
at any time if he had any problems.
There’s always a lot of talk about rolling roads reading
differently but we have calibrated ours and check it regularly.
The Red Rose Cerbera turned out to be the most powerful
aspirated engine we have run to date with 388bhp at 7000rpm.
Driving the car on the rollers a couple of things were
obvious; light throttle calibration was causing a lot
of crackles and pops and it was very difficult to drive
slowly! Half way through the power run we had a big dip
in the torque and we believed that the mixture was going
far too rich in this area – evidenced by black smoke from
the exhaust, never mind the lambda reading. The ECUs were
swapped over and we started on the new calibration.
It was obvious straight away that we needed to do something
about the light throttle driving. Load site one (1) on
our 16 load site system normally sees about 6 bhp on something
like a Caterham R500. On the Cerbera we were seeing over
30 bhp at the wheels! We closed up the load sites to give
us more control in the light throttle area. I spent a
lot of time working on light throttle running. This is
an area of calibration that is hard to compare in terms
of before and after since you need to drive the car on
the road to “feel” the difference. I managed to lose all
the crackles and pops and make the engine run pretty much
jerk-free on light load.
I always concentrate on light throttle running around
the legal speed limit with any car that we map. I lean
out the fuelling as much as is sensible in order to help
the fuel consumption. Apart from the fuel cost this also
helps to extend the range between fill-ups. The power
is the bit that interests most people though. I am happy
to report that the exercise was well worth the effort.
Although peak power remained pretty much as before between
6000 rpm and 7000 rpm we had gains everywhere else. It
would appear that the calibration was spot-on for maximum
power so we couldn’t improve in the one area which always
makes the headlines. Check out the graph and you can see
the gains for yourself.
Julian Rowntree took me out in the car for a final check.
I had the lap top with the data logger active so we could
identify any problem areas. He was very happy with the
results. We had the engine running down to 1800rpm in
top gear and it would still pull away cleanly with no
snatch or jerk. Julian described the car as “very civilized”
but that doesn’t mean we have completely tamed the beast.
Performance is still in the traction-breaking wheel-spinning
totally insane bracket. We still have some work to do
in that we want to give the new M3DS8 management system
the ability to switch maps. We plan to wire in the 95/98
octane select button so that you can switch complete maps
rather than just retard the ignition. That way you can
have a track map complete with crackles and flames from
the exhaust or a “civilized” map for everyday town driving
– all at the press of a button. The owner also now wants
to have a new exhaust system made up to try and get even
more power. Then the car will be back for re-mapping.
Since the Red Rose 4.5 worked out quite nicely we now
plan to take on the real challenge. I have been told that
the original 4.2 AJP engine is a total animal so we plan
to take a crack at taming that one next.
Cost
Cost
of the conversion comes out at £950 plus VAT. This includes
the M3DS8 ECU, plug-in loom adaptor, software and communications
lead (giving you full access to the system) and the rolling
road set up at Emerald is included. If you have a competent
rolling road that you prefer to use then the kit is £750
plus VAT and carriage charges. We will supply a base map
pre-installed but the whole point of the system is that
you can then have it fine tuned to suit your engine.
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